πŸͺ¨ How To Know When To Repot A Lithops?

Lithops bromfieldii

By Kiersten Rankel

Jun 18, 20248 min read

Ensure your Lithops flourishes 🌡 by mastering the signs and timing for an ideal repotting season!

Lithops
  1. Root congestion and slow growth signal it's time to repot Lithops.
  2. 🌱 Repot after flowering, before new growthβ€”late spring to early summer.
  3. Unglazed clay pots with well-draining soil best mimic Lithops' habitat.

Signs That Lithops Needs Repotting

🌱 Overcrowding and Root Congestion

When your Lithops starts playing sardines in its pot, it's a clear SOS. If you spot roots making a break for it out of the drainage holes or notice the pot bulging like it's had one too many, it's time for a new home. Overcrowding isn't just a minor inconvenience; it's a one-way ticket to stunted growth and a grumpy plant.

πŸ‚ New Leaves vs. Old Leaves

Keep an eye out for the Lithops' version of a changing of the guard: new leaves pushing through. As the fresh pair emerges, the old duo should gracefully bow out, shrinking away. If they're hanging around like awkward party guests, it's a hint that your Lithops could use a change of scenery.

🚨 The Telltale Signs

Yellowing leaves? Check. Growth as slow as a snail on a leisurely stroll? Check. If your Lithops is throwing these tantrums, don't ignore them. They're not being dramatic; they're just root-bound and craving some legroom.

πŸ‘ž When Roots Take Over

Imagine wearing shoes three sizes too small. That's your Lithops when the roots have commandeered the pot, leaving barely any soil to call home. If the soil dries out faster than you can say "thirsty," or if the plant's top-heavy and doing the Leaning Tower of Pisa, it's repotting o'clock.

🀫 The Unseen Clues

Sometimes, the signs are as subtle as a whisper. If the bottom leaves are dropping like flies while the rest of the plant is pretending everything's fine, it's your cue to intervene. Don't let your Lithops live in denial; a new pot might just be the reality check it needs.

A pot of healthy Lithops bromfieldii plants with gravel substrate.

Optimal Time for Repotting Lithops

Timing is everything, and repotting Lithops is no exception. The consensus among green thumbs is that the end of the plant's dormant period is prime time for repotting. This typically falls after flowering and before the new growth cycle begins.

⏰ When to Repot

Late spring to early summer is the sweet spot. It's when these succulents are gearing up for a growth spurt, making them more resilient to the shock of a new home. Avoid repotting during the flowering or splitting phaseβ€”Lithops are sensitive souls, and this can cause undue stress.

🚫 When Not to Repot

If your Lithops are in the midst of their flowering or splitting phase, hold off on repotting. These periods are like their personal marathons, and they don't need the added hurdle of adapting to a new pot.

πŸ’‘ Pro Tip

Keep an eye on the weather. If you're in a region where winter comes early, don't push your luckβ€”get those Lithops repotted before the chill sets in.

Lithops bromfieldii plant in a white pot with visible soil, well-framed and in focus.

How to Repot Lithops

🌱 Step-by-Step Repotting Guide

Gently does it when removing your Lithops from its current home. Think of it as defusing a bomb; any abrupt moves and you might damage those delicate roots. Spread them out in the new pot like you're arranging a miniature Zen garden.

🌿 Soil Prep: The Lithops Lifeline

Well-draining soil is non-negotiable. Mix your own with the enthusiasm of a cocktail bartender β€” a dash of perlite, a sprinkle of coarse sand, and voilΓ ! You've got a concoction that would make your Lithops want to put down roots and stay awhile.

🏠 Pot Selection: Size Matters

Start with a modest pot for your pint-sized plant. A 2-3 inch diameter pot is like a cozy studio apartment for a young Lithops. As it grows, you can upgrade its living situation accordingly.

πŸ› οΈ Final Touches: A Gentle Landing

Backfill the soil around your Lithops with the care of a surgeon stitching up a patient. Ensure the top of the Lithops is peeking out like a periscope. No watering for a few days post-op; let it acclimate to its new digs first.

🌞 Placement: Bright but Not Too Bright

Find a spot that's as bright as a well-lit art gallery but without the harsh glare of direct sunlight. Think of it as putting your Lithops under a spotlight that flatters but doesn't overwhelm.

Lithops bromfieldii plant in a small pot with visible soil, well-framed and in focus.

Pot Material Options for Lithops

🏺 The Right Stuff: Pot Materials

When selecting a pot for your Lithops, breathability is key. Unglazed clay pots, like terracotta, are your best bet. They wick away excess moisture, which is crucial for these desert dwellers.

🚫 The Moisture Trap: Avoiding Plastic

Plastic pots might be tempting, but they're a no-go. They tend to hold onto moisture like a squirrel with a nut, and that's bad news for Lithops. Root rot is just waiting to happen in these conditions.

πŸ“ Size Matters

Remember, Lithops can surprise you with their root length. So, while the pot's material is important, don't forget to give those roots room to grow. A snug fit is good; cramped is not.

🚰 Drainage: Non-Negotiable

Whether you choose clay or take a risk with plastic, make sure there are enough drainage holes. No holes, no Lithops. It's that simple.

πŸ’¨ A Breath of Fresh Air

In hot and humid climates, consider an oscillating fan near your potted Lithops. It's like giving your plant a breath of fresh air and helps mimic their natural, breezy habitat.

🌿 LECA: The Underdog

LECA, or Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate, is another option for the adventurous. It keeps roots dry and happy, away from any potential waterlogging.

🏺 Terracotta: The Classic Choice

Terracotta's porous nature lets the pot breathe, which is like a spa day for your Lithops' roots. Just be ready to water a bit more often, as the soil dries out faster.

πŸ“ In Summary

Choose a pot that loves your Lithops as much as you do. Unglazed clay is the champion, but there are other contenders. Just make sure they have the drainage and depth to keep your succulent safe and sound.

Aftercare for Repotted Lithops

After repotting, Lithops care shifts to helping your stone-like succulent settle in. Here's how to nail the aftercare.

πŸ’§ Watering Wisdom

Hold off on watering immediately after repotting. Give your Lithops a few days to adjust to its new digs. When it's time to water, think 'less is more'. Water sparingly and only when the soil is bone dry. Overwatering is the fast track to a Lithops funeral.

🌞 Light the Way

Lithops love the spotlight but not too much heat. Bright, indirect sunlight is their jam. Avoid the midday sun's harsh rays like you'd avoid a cactus hug. An east-facing window is a sweet spot, offering gentle morning light without the burn.

πŸ”„ Gradual Reintroduction

Ease your Lithops back into its watering schedule like you're tiptoeing around a sleeping dragon. Start with a minimal amount of water and increase gradually. This way, you avoid shocking its system, which can be as jarring as a cold shower on a winter morning.

β˜€οΈ Sunlight Savvy

Keep a close eye on light exposure. Too much direct sun can lead to a sunburned Lithops, which is as unsightly as a lobster-red sunbather. Aim for a balance of light that keeps your Lithops happy without the risk of aloe vera applications.

Remember, patience is key. Your Lithops won't throw you a thank-you party for your efforts, but it will show its appreciation through healthy growth.

Common Mistakes to Avoid During Repotting

🌱 Gentle Handling is Key

Gentle handling is non-negotiable. Lithops, like a fragile heirloom, can't withstand rough play. Imagine the roots as fine china; any clumsiness can lead to cracks that won't mend.

πŸ’§ Watering: Less is More

After repotting, don't drown your Lithops in love. Overzealous watering is akin to force-feeding; it does more harm than good. Keep the soil dry initially, and introduce moisture with the subtlety of a secret handshake.

πŸƒ Hold Off on the Fertilizer

Fertilizing a freshly repotted Lithops is like offering a buffet after a full mealβ€”it's unnecessary and can cause indigestion for your plant. Give it a rest; let the roots settle before even whispering the word "fertilizer."

🚱 Avoiding Root Rot

Beware of the silent killer: root rot. It creeps in with excess water and poor drainage. A Lithops with mushy, dark roots is a cry for help. Listen closely and act swiftly to prevent a soggy demise.

πŸŒ€ Transplant Shock: A Real Concern

Transplant shock can turn your Lithops' world upside down. A sudden change in soil type or lighting can send it into a spiral. Acclimate your plant gently to its new home to avoid this post-repotting trauma.

πŸ•° The Right Time Matters

Repotting at the wrong time is like waking a bear during hibernationβ€”bad news. Avoid repotting during Lithops' flowering or splitting phase to prevent disrupting its natural cycle.

🏺 Soil and Pot Harmony

Don't let your soil and pot be at odds. A mismatch can lead to a host of issues. Ensure the soil is well-draining and the pot promotes breathability. It's a partnership that needs to work in harmony for your Lithops to thrive.

Ensure your Lithops thrives after repotting πŸͺ΄ with Greg's tailored reminders and environmental monitoring for optimal growth.



You Might Also Want to Know...

How often should lithops be watered?

Lithops only need to be watered about three or four times a year.

When is the right time to repot lithops seedlings?

Lithops seedlings should be repotted when they start to double in size, typically around the end of February or early March.

What type of potting mix is suitable for lithops?

A good potting mix for lithops should be loose and well-draining, containing a mix of perlite, fine gravel, and sand.

How long does it take for lithops to flower?

Lithops generally start flowering when they are around three years old, but some may take up to four or five years.

Is it possible to select specific colors and patterns when breeding lithops?

Yes, selective breeding can be done to produce specific colors, patterns, and forms in lithops.

What kind of fertilizer is recommended for lithops?

A mild liquid nitrogen fertilizer is recommended for lithops, and adding a bit of vitamin B can help with root initiation.

How often should lithops be fertilized?

Fertilizing lithops once a month is sufficient, but it's important to let the plants dry out before fertilizing again.

Can lithops plants be divided?

Lithops can be divided once they are about three years old, but it's important to be careful and retain the roots.

How often do lithops seedlings need to be repotted?

Lithops seedlings should be repotted when they start to outgrow their current pots, usually around every two to three years.

How long does it take for lithops seedlings to double in size?

Lithops seedlings can double in size in just a few months, depending on their growing conditions.